Emergency Services Maintain Presence at Edinburgh’s Historic Debenhams Site Following Major Blaze
Fire crews to remain on Princes – Firefighters are expected to stay at Edinburgh’s Princes Street location for an extended period after a substantial fire completely devastated a landmark structure. The blaze, which ignited during the early morning hours of Thursday, caused extensive harm to the premises situated where the former Debenhams department store once stood.
By evening, crews had successfully suppressed the flames, though personnel continued working to cool remaining hotspots within the structure. The upper levels and roof of this B-listed property have been entirely consumed, while the remaining framework shows heavy soot and charring throughout its interior spaces.
Official Response and Assessment
Deputy assistant chief officer Willie Pollard from the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service confirmed that the situation has stabilized considerably. Addressing reporters gathered on Princes Street, Pollard noted the visible extent of destruction to the historic edifice.
“As you can see behind me, there’s been significant damage done to the building. The fire has been put well under control. At the minute we’re dampening down any hotspots or any residual burning that may be in the building.”
Pollard emphasized that the incident warranted a prolonged emergency services presence. He acknowledged the inconvenience the situation would cause nearby residents and businesses, while confirming that Police Scotland had commenced their investigative procedures immediately following the emergency call.
“The fire has been quite significant, as you can see, and we will be in attendance for quite a considerable time moving forward. We understand the disruption that will have to the local community.”
Timeline and Emergency Response
Emergency personnel received their first notification at 2:52am on Thursday morning. The scale of the response included seven fire engines alongside three specialized vehicles deployed to manage the situation at its peak intensity. Social media users captured images throughout the night showing towering flames and thick smoke columns emerging from the structure.
The property located at 109 Princes Street carries historical significance, having been constructed in 1869 under the name Palace Hotel. Debenhams had operated within these walls until closing in May 2021, following a separate fire incident that occurred the month prior. Criterion Capital subsequently purchased the building with intentions to convert it into Scotland’s inaugural Zedwell hotel location.
Community Reaction and Transport Impact
Large sections of Princes Street have been sealed off, creating considerable traffic challenges across Edinburgh. Tram operations have been modified, with services now running only between Edinburgh Airport and the West End. Passengers can utilize ticket acceptance arrangements with ScotRail between Edinburgh Gateway and Edinburgh Waverley at St Andrew Square, as well as with Lothian Buses connecting the West End to Newhaven.
Local residents expressed disappointment at the loss. Robert Murphy, aged 72, who previously worked at the River Island establishment adjacent to the former department store, described the potential destruction as tragic. He recalled visiting the neighboring Debenhams regularly and appreciating both the quality and architectural charm of the building.
“Sometimes I would go next door to Debenhams, I was impressed with the quality. The building was just really nice. It was on the same lines as Jenners. They seem to be getting replaced with concrete and glass – cheaper-looking buildings.”
Graham Reed, 59, from Edinburgh, characterized the structure as iconic and lamented that yet another Princes Street landmark had been lost to fire. He referenced previous incidents, including a Jenners fire that occurred several years earlier.
“It’s an iconic building, and it’s such a shame that yet another one’s gone up in flames on Princes Street. It’s just a shame to see it because we lost a couple, there was one down in Jenners as well that went up in flames a few years back.”
Another witness, identified as Sotirs, age 36, shared his sadness, noting how the building contributed to Edinburgh’s aesthetic appeal.
“I feel sad because it looks like a classic building and I feel bad because they make the city much more beautiful and it’s a nice building.”
Aftermath and Recovery
The city council confirmed that certain residents were evacuated during the night and cautioned that disruptions would continue in the vicinity. A Criterion Capital representative stated that protecting all individuals involved remained their primary concern, noting no injuries had been reported. They expressed appreciation for the professional emergency response and confirmed ongoing coordination with authorities.
Council leader Jane Meagher voiced relief that no casualties occurred, crediting the rapid emergency services deployment for preventing further escalation of the incident.

